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Irreversible pan-HER inhibitor dacomitinib versus erlotinib in advanced NSCLC (Abstract)
Key Points
  • Randomized Phase II study (N = 188) of 2nd/3rd-line dacomitinib versus erlotinib in advanced NSCLC
  • Median PFS: Overall 2.9 vs 1.9 mo, KRAS wild-type 3.7 vs 1.9 mo, KRAS/EGFR wild-type 2.2 vs 1.8 mo
  • Predominantly Grade 1 or 2 skin and GI AEs more frequent with dacomitinib
Dr Love’s Take

Most contemporary trials of EGFR TKIs focus on patients with EGFR mutations, but this study in the second- and third-line settings mainly included those with wild-type tumors. In these individuals, along with 30 who had EGFR mutations, a modest PFS advantage was reported in favor of dacomitinib. An ongoing Phase III trial (ARCHER) is comparing dacomitinib to erlotinib after prior chemotherapy again in a genomically unrestricted population, yet at this point we have no convincing evidence that for patients with mutations there is a difference between irreversible TKIs like dacomitinib and afatinib and reversible agents like erlotinib and gefitinib.

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Investigator Commentary