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Breast Cancer

André F et al. Alpelisib plus fulvestrant for PIK3CA-mutated, hormone receptor-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor-2-negative advanced breast cancer: Final overall survival results from SOLAR-1. Ann Oncol 2021;32(2):208-17. Abstract

Bardia A et al. Sacituzumab govitecan in metastatic triple-negative breast cancer. N Engl J Med 2021;384(16):1529-41. Abstract

Bardia A et al. ASCENT: A randomized phase III study of sacituzumab govitecan (SG) vs treatment of physician’s choice (TPC) in patients (pts) with previously treated metastatic triple-negative breast cancer (mTNBC). ESMO 2020;Abstract LBA17.

Choong GM et al. Evolving standards of care and new challenges in the management of HER2-positive breast cancer. CA Cancer J Clin 2020;70(5):355-74. Abstract

Emens LA et al. Atezolizumab and nab-paclitaxel in advanced triple-negative breast cancer: Biomarker evaluation of the IMpassion130 study. J Natl Cancer Inst 2021;[Online ahead of print]. Abstract

Harbeck N et al. IMpassion031: Results from a phase III study of neoadjuvant (neoadj) atezolizumab + chemotherapy in early triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC). ESMO 2020;Abstract LBA11.

Johnston SRD et al. Abemaciclib combined with endocrine therapy for the adjuvant treatment of HR+, HER2-, node-positive, high-risk, early breast cancer (monarchE). J Clin Oncol 2020;38(34):3987-98. Abstract

Kalinsky K et al. Outcomes in patients (pts) aged ≥65 years in the phase 3 ASCENT study of sacituzumab govitecan (SG) in metastatic triple-negative breast cancer (mTNBC). ASCO 2021;Abstract 1011.

Kalinsky K et al. First results from a phase III randomized clinical trial of standard adjuvant endocrine therapy (ET) +/- chemotherapy (CT) in patients (pts) with 1-3 positive nodes, hormone receptor-positive (HR+) and HER2-negative (HER2-) breast cancer (BC) with recurrence score (RS) ≤25: SWOG S1007 (RxPonder). San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium 2020;Abstract GS3-00.

Lin NU et al. Intracranial efficacy and survival with tucatinib plus trastuzumab and capecitabine for previously treated HER2-positive breast cancer with brain metastases in the HER2CLIMB trial. J Clin Oncol 2020;38(23):2610-9. Abstract

Lindeman GJ et al. Results from VERONICA: A randomized, phase II study of second-/third-line venetoclax (VEN) + fulvestrant (F) versus F alone in estrogen receptor (ER)-positive, HER2-negative, locally advanced, or metastatic breast cancer (LA/MBC). ASCO 2021;Abstract 1004.

Loibl S et al. Durvalumab improves long-term outcome in TNBC: Results from the phase II randomized GeparNUEVO study investigating neoadjuvant durvalumab in addition to an anthracycline/taxane based neoadjuvant chemotherapy in early triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC). ASCO 2021;Abstract 506.

Mayer EL et al. Palbociclib with adjuvant endocrine therapy in early breast cancer (PALLAS): Interim analysis of a multicentre, open-label, randomised, phase 3 study. Lancet Oncol 2021;22:212-22. Abstract

Mittendorf EA et al. Neoadjuvant atezolizumab in combination with sequential nab-paclitaxel and anthracycline-based chemotherapy versus placebo and chemotherapy in patients with early-stage triple-negative breast cancer (IMpassion031): A randomised, double-blind, phase 3 trial. Lancet 2020;396(10257):1090-100. Abstract

Modi S et al. Antitumor activity and safety of trastuzumab deruxtecan in patients with HER2-low-expressing advanced breast cancer: Results from a phase Ib study. J Clin Oncol 2020;38(17):1887-96. Abstract

Modi S et al. Trastuzumab deruxtecan in previously treated HER2-positive breast cancer. N Engl J Med 2020;382(7):610-21. Abstract

Murthy RK et al. Tucatinib, trastuzumab and capecitabine for HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer. N Engl J Med 2020;382(7):597-609. Abstract

Rugo HS et al. Efficacy of margetuximab vs trastuzumab in patients with pretreated ERBB2-positive advanced breast cancer: A phase 3 randomized clinical trial. JAMA Oncol 2021;7(4):573-84. Abstract

Rugo HS et al. Alpelisib + fulvestrant in patients with PIK3CA-mutated hormone receptor-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative advanced breast cancer previously treated with cyclin-dependent kinase 4/6 inhibitor + aromatase inhibitor: BYLieve study results. ASCO 2020;Abstract 1006.

Schmid P et al. Pembrolizumab for early triple-negative breast cancer. N Engl J Med 2020;382(9):810-21. Abstract

US Food and Drug Administration. FDA grants regular approval to sacituzumab govitecan for triple-negative breast cancer [press release]. April 7, 2021. https://www.fda.gov/drugs/resources-information-approved-drugs/fda-grants-regular-approval-sacituzumab-govitecan-triple-negative-breast-cancer

van der Voort A et al. Three-year follow-up of neoadjuvant chemotherapy with or without anthracyclines in the presence of dual HER2-blockade for HER2-positive breast cancer (TRAIN-2): A randomized phase III trial. ASCO 2020;Abstract 501.

Yuan Z et al. Trastuzumab plus endocrine therapy or chemotherapy as first-line treatment for metastatic breast cancer with hormone receptor-positive and HER2-positive: The SYSUCC-002 randomized clinical trial. ASCO 2021;Abstract 1003.

Multiple Myeloma

Bahlis NJ et al. Efficacy and safety of elranatamab (PF-06863135), a B-cell maturation antigen (BCMA)-CD3 bispecific antibody, in patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma (MM). ASCO 2021;Abstract 8006.

Berdeja JG et al. Update of CARTITUDE-1: A phase Ib/II study of JNJ-4528, a B-cell maturation antigen (BCMA)-directed CAR-T-cell therapy, in relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma. ASCO 2020;Abstract 8505.

Costa LJ et al. Assessment of minimal residual disease by next-generation sequencing and fluorodeoxyglucose-positron emission tomography in patients with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma treated with venetoclax in combination with carfilzomib and dexamethasone. ASH 2020;Abstract 2251.

Dimopoulos MA et al. Ixazomib as postinduction maintenance for patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma not undergoing autologous stem cell transplantation: The phase III TOURMALINE-MM4 trial. J Clin Oncol 2020;38(34):4030-41. Abstract

Facon T et al. The phase 3 TOURMALINE-MM2 trial: Oral ixazomib, lenalidomide, and dexamethasone (IRd) vs placebo-rd for transplant-ineligible patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma (NDMM). ASH 2020;Abstract 551.

Giri S et al. Efficacy of daratumumab in the treatment of multiple myeloma with high-risk cytogenetics: Meta-analysis of randomized phase III trials. ASCO 2020;Abstract 8540.

Grosicki S et al. Once-per-week selinexor, bortezomib, and dexamethasone versus twice-per-week bortezomib and dexamethasone in patients with multiple myeloma (BOSTON): A randomised, open-label, phase 3 trial. Lancet 2020;396(10262):1563-73. Abstract

Kastritis E et al. Subcutaneous daratumumab + bortezomib, cyclophosphamide, and dexamethasone (VCd) in patients with newly diagnosed light chain (AL) amyloidosis: Updated results from the phase 3 ANDROMEDA study. ASCO 2021;Abstract 8003.

Kaufman JL et al. Daratumumab (DARA) plus lenalidomide, bortezomib, and dexamethasone (RVd) in patients with transplant-eligible newly diagnosed multiple myeloma (NDMM): Updated analysis of Griffin after 12 months of maintenance therapy. ASH 2020;Abstract 549.

Krishnan AY et al. Updated phase 1 results of teclistamab, a B-cell maturation antigen (BCMA) × CD3 bispecific antibody, in relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma (MM). ASCO 2021;Abstract 8007.

Kumar SK et al. Carfilzomib or bortezomib in combination with lenalidomide and dexamethasone for patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma without intention for immediate autologous stem-cell transplantation (ENDURANCE): A multicentre, open-label, phase 3, randomised, controlled trial. Lancet Oncol 2020;21(10):1317-30. Abstract

Kumar SK et al. Updated analysis of daratumumab plus lenalidomide and dexamethasone (D-Rd) versus lenalidomide and dexamethasone (Rd) in patients with transplant-ineligible newly diagnosed multiple myeloma (NDMM): The phase 3 Maia study. ASH 2020;Abstract 2276.

Lonial S et al. DREAMM-2: Single-agent belantamab mafodotin (belamaf) in patients with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma (RRMM) — 1-year outcomes by prior therapies. ASH 2020;Abstract 1417.

Mailankody S et al. Orvacabtagene autoleucel (orva-cel), a B-cell maturation antigen (BCMA)-directed CAR T cell therapy for patients (pts) with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma (RRMM): Update of the phase 1/2 EVOLVE study (NCT03430011). ASCO 2020;Abstract 8504.

Mateos MV et al. Subcutaneous versus intravenous daratumumab in patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma (COLUMBA): A multicentre, open-label, non-inferiority, randomised, phase 3 trial. Lancet Haematol 2020;7:e370-80. Abstract

Moreau P et al. Isatuximab plus carfilzomib and dexamethasone vs carfilzomib and dexamethasone in relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma (IKEMA): Interim analysis of a phase 3, randomized, open-label study. EHA 2020;Abstract LB2603.

Munshi N et al. Idecabtagene vicleucel in relapsed and refractory multiple myeloma. N Engl J Med 2021;384(8):705-16. Abstract

Munshi NC et al. Idecabtagene vicleucel (ide-cel; bb2121), a BCMA-targeted CAR T-cell therapy, in patients with relapsed and refractory multiple myeloma (RRMM): Initial KarMMa results. ASCO 2020;Abstract 8503.

Ocio E et al. ANCHOR (OP-104): Melflufen plus dexamethasone (dex) and daratumumab (dara) or bortezomib (BTZ) in relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma (RRMM) refractory to an IMiD and/or a proteasome inhibitor (PI) — Updated efficacy and safety. ASH 2020;Abstract 417.

Popat R et al. DREAMM-6: Safety, tolerability and clinical activity of belantamab mafodotin (belamaf) in combination with bortezomib/dexamethasone (BorDex) in relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma (RRMM). ASH 2020;Abstract 1419.

Richardson PG et al. Melflufen and dexamethasone in heavily pretreated relapsed and refractory multiple myeloma. J Clin Oncol 2021;39(7):757-67. Abstract

Schjesvold FH et al. Isatuximab plus pomalidomide and dexamethasone in elderly patients with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma: ICARIA-MM subgroup analysis. Haematologica 2021;106(4):1182-7. Abstract

US Food and Drug Administration. FDA approves idecabtagene vicleucel for multiple myeloma [press release]. March 26, 2021. https://www.fda.gov/drugs/drug-approvals-and-databases/fda-approves-idecabtagene-vicleucel-multiple-myeloma

US Food and Drug Administration. FDA approves isatuximab-irfc for multiple myeloma [press release]. March 31, 2021. https://www.fda.gov/drugs/drug-approvals-and-databases/fda-approves-isatuximab-irfc-multiple-myeloma  

US Food and Drug Administration. FDA grants accelerated approval to melphalan flufenamide for relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma [press release]. February 26, 2021. https://www.fda.gov/drugs/drug-approvals-and-databases/fda-grants-accelerated-approval-melphalan-flufenamide-relapsed-or-refractory-multiple-myeloma

Usmani SZ et al. Ciltacabtagene autoleucel, a B-cell maturation antigen (BCMA)-directed chimeric antigen receptor T-cell (CAR-T) therapy, in relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma (R/R MM): Updated results from CARTITUDE-1. ASCO 2021;Abstract 8005.

Voorhees PM et al. Daratumumab, lenalidomide, bortezomib, and dexamethasone for transplant-eligible newly diagnosed multiple myeloma: The GRIFFIN trial. Blood 2020;136(8):936-45. Abstract

Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia and Lymphomas

Al-Sawaf O et al. Venetoclax plus obinutuzumab versus chlorambucil plus obinutuzumab for previously untreated chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL14): Follow-up results from a multicentre, open-label, randomised, phase 3 trial. Lancet Oncol 2020;21(9):1188-200. Abstract

Batlevi CL et al. A phase 1b/3 randomized, double-blind, 3-stage study of tazemetostat or placebo plus lenalidomide and rituximab in patients with relapsed/refractory follicular lymphoma. ASH 2020;Abstract 2052.

Belada D et al. A phase Ib, open-label, randomized study to assess safety and preliminary efficacy of tafasitamab (MOR208) or tafasitamab + lenalidomide in addition to R-CHOP in patients with newly diagnosed diffuse large B-cell lymphoma: Analysis of the safety run-in phase. ASH 2020;Abstract 3028.

Brown JR et al. Efficacy and safety of zanubrutinib in patients with treatment-naïve (TN) chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) or small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL) with del(17p): Follow-up results from arm C of the SEQUOIA (BGB-3111-304) trial. ASH 2020;Abstract 1306.

Byrd JC et al. First results of a head-to-head trial of acalabrutinib versus ibrutinib in previously treated chronic lymphocytic leukemia. ASCO 2021;Abstract 7500.

Delfau-Larue MH et al. Lenalidomide/rituximab induces high molecular response in untreated follicular lymphoma: LYSA ancillary RELEVANCE study. Blood Adv 2020;4(14):3217-23. Abstract

Ghia P et al. Fixed-duration (FD) first-line treatment (tx) with ibrutinib (I) plus venetoclax (V) for chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL)/small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL): Primary analysis of the FD cohort of the phase 2 captivate study. ASCO 2021;Abstract 7501.

Herrera AF et al. Consolidation with nivolumab and brentuximab vedotin after autologous hematopoietic cell transplantation in patients with high-risk Hodgkin lymphoma. ASH 2020;Abstract 472.

Kalakonda N et al. Selinexor in patients with relapsed or refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (SADAL): A single-arm, multinational, multicentre, open-label, phase 2 trial. Lancet Haematol 2020;7(7):e511-22. Abstract

Kater AP et al. Five-year analysis of Murano study demonstrates enduring undetectable minimal residual disease (uMRD) in a subset of relapsed/refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia (R/R CLL) patients (pts) following fixed-duration venetoclax-rituximab (VenR) therapy (tx). ASH 2020;Abstract 125.

Kumar A et al. Brentuximab vedotin combined with chemotherapy in patients with newly diagnosed early-stage, unfavorable-risk Hodgkin lymphoma. J Clin Oncol 2021;[Online ahead of print]. Abstract

Kuruvilla J et al. Pembrolizumab versus brentuximab vedotin in relapsed or refractory classical Hodgkin lymphoma (KEYNOTE-204): An interim analysis of a multicentre, randomised, open-label, phase 3 study. Lancet Oncol 2021;22(4):512-24. Abstract

Maddocks KJ et al. Long-term subgroup analyses from L-Mind, a phase II study of tafasitamab (MOR208) combined with lenalidomide in patients with relapsed or refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. ASH 2020;Abstract 3021.

Maloney DG et al. Matching-adjusted indirect comparison (MAIC) of lisocabtagene maraleucel (liso-cel) vs axicabtagene ciloleucel (axi-cel) and tisagenlecleucel in relapsed/refractory (R/R) large B-cell lymphoma (LBCL). ASH 2020;Abstract 2116.

Mato AR et al. Pirtobrutinib in relapsed or refractory B-cell malignancies (BRUIN): A phase 1/2 study. Lancet 2021;397(10277):892-901. Abstract

Neelapu SS et al. Interim analysis of ZUMA-12: A phase 2 study of axicabtagene ciloleucel (axi-cel) as first-line therapy in patients (pts) with high-risk large B cell lymphoma (LBCL). ASH 2020;Abstract 405.

Phillips TJ et al. The combination of venetoclax, lenalidomide, and rituximab in patients with newly diagnosed mantle cell lymphoma induces high response rates and MRD undetectability. ASCO 2021;Abstract 7505.

Schuster SJ et al. Efficacy and safety of tisagenlecleucel (tisa-cel) in adult patients (pts) with relapsed/refractory follicular lymphoma (r/r FL): Primary analysis of the phase 2 Elara trial. ASCO 2021;Abstract 7508.

Sharman JP et al. Acalabrutinib with or without obinutuzumab versus chlorambucil and obinutuzmab for treatment-naive chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (ELEVATE TN): A randomised, controlled, phase 3 trial. Lancet 2020;395(10232):1278-91. Abstract

Song Y et al. Treatment of patients with relapsed or refractory mantle-cell lymphoma with zanubrutinib, a selective inhibitor of Bruton's tyrosine kinase. Clin Cancer Res 2020;26(16):4216-24. Abstract

Straus DJ et al. Brentuximab vedotin with chemotherapy for patients with previously untreated, stage III/IV classical Hodgkin lymphoma: 5-year update of the ECHELON-1 study. ASH 2020;Abstract 2973.

US Food and Drug Administration. FDA grants accelerated approval to loncastuximab tesirine-lpyl for large B-cell lymphoma [press release]. April 23, 2021. https://www.fda.gov/drugs/fda-grants-accelerated-approval-loncastuximab-...

Wang M et al. Acalabrutinib monotherapy in patients with relapsed/refractory mantle cell lymphoma: Long-term efficacy and safety results from a phase 2 study. ASH 2020;Abstract 2040.

Wierda WG et al. Ibrutinib (ibr) plus venetoclax (ven) for first-line treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL)/small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL): 1-year disease-free survival (DFS) results from the MRD cohort of the phase 2 CAPTIVATE study trial. ASH 2020;Abstract 123.

Yasenchak CA et al. Frontline brentuximab vedotin as monotherapy or in combination for older Hodgkin lymphoma patients. ASH 2020;Abstract 471.

Genitourinary Cancers

Abida W et al. Rucaparib in men with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer harboring a BRCA1 or BRCA2 gene alteration. J Clin Oncol 2020;38(32):3763-72. Abstract

Agarwal N et al. Cabozantinib in combination with atezolizumab in patients with mCRPC: Results of cohort 6 of the COSMIC-021 study. ASCO 2020;Abstract 5564.

Armstrong AJ et al. ARCHES: A randomized, phase III study of androgen deprivation therapy with enzalutamide or placebo in men with metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer. J Clin Oncol 2019;37(32):2974-86. Abstract

Bajorin DF et al. First results from the phase 3 CheckMate 274 trial of adjuvant nivolumab vs placebo in patients who underwent radical surgery for high-risk muscle-invasive urothelial carcinoma (MIUC). ASCO Genitourinary Cancers Symposium 2021;Abstract 391.

Balar AV et al. EV-201 cohort 2: Enfortumab vedotin in cisplatin-ineligible patients with locally advanced or metastatic urothelial cancer who received prior PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors. Genitourinary Cancers Symposium 2021;Abstract 394.

Balar AV et al. Pembrolizumab for the treatment of patients with high-risk (HR) non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) unresponsive to Bacillus Calmette-Guérin: Extended follow-up of KEYNOTE-057 cohort A. Genitourinary Cancers Symposium 2021;Abstract 451.

Chi KN et al. Final analysis results from TITAN: A phase III study of apalutamide (APA) versus placebo (PBO) in patients (pts) with metastatic castration-sensitive prostate cancer (mCSPC) receiving androgen deprivation therapy (ADT). Genitourinary Cancers Symposium 2021;Abstract 11.

Chi KN et al; TITAN Investigators. Apalutamide for metastatic, castration-sensitive prostate cancer. N Engl J Med 2019;381(1):13-24. Abstract

Choueiri TK et al; CheckMate 9ER Investigators. Nivolumab plus cabozantinib versus sunitinib for advanced renal-cell carcinoma. N Engl J Med 2021;384(9):829-41. Abstract

Choueiri TK et al. Updated efficacy results from the JAVELIN Renal 101 trial: First-line avelumab plus axitinib versus sunitinib in patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma. Ann Oncol 2020;31(8):1030-9. Abstract

Davis ID et al; ENZAMET Trial Investigators and the Australian and New Zealand Urogenital and Prostate Cancer Trials Group. Enzalutamide with standard first-line therapy in metastatic prostate cancer. N Engl J Med 2019;381(2):121-31. Abstract

de Bono J et al. Olaparib for metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer. N Engl J Med 2020;382(22):2091-102. Abstract

Fizazi K et al; ARAMIS Investigators. Nonmetastatic, castration-resistant prostate cancer and survival with darolutamide. N Engl J Med 2020;383(11):1040-9. Abstract

Gul A et al. Salvage ipilimumab and nivolumab in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma after prior immune checkpoint inhibitors. J Clin Oncol 2020;38(27):3088-94. Abstract

Hofman MS et al; TheraP Trial Investigators and the Australian and New Zealand Urogenital and Prostate Cancer Trials Group. 177Lu]Lu-PSMA-617 versus cabazitaxel in patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (TheraP): A randomised, open-label, phase 2 trial. Lancet 2021;397(10276):797-804. Abstract

Hussain M et al; PROfound Trial Investigators. Survival with olaparib in metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer. N Engl J Med 2020;383(24):2345-57. Abstract

Loriot Y et al. TROPHY-U-01 cohort 1 final results: A phase II study of sacituzumab govitecan (SG) in metastatic urothelial cancer (mUC) that has progressed after platinum (PLT) and checkpoint inhibitors (CPI). ESMO 2020;Abstract LBA24.

Motzer R et al; CLEAR Trial Investigators. Lenvatinib plus pembrolizumab or everolimus for advanced renal cell carcinoma. N Engl J Med 2021;384(14):1289-300. Abstract

Motzer RJ et al. Phase 3 trial of lenvatinib (LEN) plus pembrolizumab (PEMBRO) or everolimus (EVE) versus sunitinib (SUN) monotherapy as a first-line treatment for patients (pts) with advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC) (CLEAR study). ASCO Genitourinary Cancers Symposium 2021;Abstract 269.

Pal SK et al. A comparison of sunitinib with cabozantinib, crizotinib, and savolitinib for treatment of advanced papillary renal cell carcinoma: A randomised, open-label, phase 2 trial. Lancet 2021;397(10275):695-703. Abstract

Powles T et al. Enfortumab vedotin in previously treated advanced urothelial carcinoma. N Engl J Med 2021;384(12):1125-35. Abstract

Powles T et al. Primary results of EV-301: A phase III trial of enfortumab vedotin versus chemotherapy in patients with previously treated locally advanced or metastatic urothelial carcinoma. ASCO Genitourinary Cancers Symposium 2021;Abstract 393.

Powles T et al. Avelumab maintenance therapy for advanced or metastatic urothelial carcinoma. N Engl J Med 2020;383(13):1218-30. Abstract

Powles T et al. Pembrolizumab plus axitinib versus sunitinib monotherapy as first-line treatment of advanced renal cell carcinoma (KEYNOTE-426): Extended follow-up from a randomised, open-label, phase 3 trial. Lancet Oncol 2020;21(12):1563-73. Abstract

Rathkopf DE et al. Final results from ACIS, a randomized, placebo (PBO)-controlled double-blind phase 3 study of apalutamide (APA) and abiraterone acetate plus prednisone (AAP) versus AAP in patients (pts) with chemo-naive metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC). ASCO Genitourinary Cancers Symposium 2021;Abstract 9.

Rosenberg JE et al. Study EV-103: Durability results of enfortumab vedotin plus pembrolizumab for locally advanced or metastatic urothelial carcinoma. ASCO 2020;Abstract 5044.

Shore N et al. HERO phase III trial: Results comparing relugolix, an oral GnRH receptor antagonist, versus leuprolide acetate for advanced prostate cancer. ASCO 2020;Abstract 5602.

Shore ND et al. Oral relugolix for androgen-deprivation therapy in advanced prostate cancer. N Engl J Med 2020;382(23):2187-96. Abstract

Siefker-Radtke AO et al. Erdafitinib in locally advanced or metastatic urothelial carcinoma (mUC): Long-term outcomes in BLC2001. ASCO 2020;Abstract 5015.

Smith MR et al. Apalutamide and overall survival in prostate cancer. Eur Urol 2021;79(1):150-8. Abstract

Sternberg CN et al. Enzalutamide and survival in nonmetastatic, castration-resistant prostate cancer. N Engl J Med 2020;382(23):2197-206. Abstract

Tagawa ST et al. TROPHY-U-01: A phase II open-label study of sacituzumab govitecan in patients with metastatic urothelial carcinoma progressing after platinum-based chemotherapy and checkpoint inhibitors. J Clin Oncol 2021;[Online ahead of print]. Abstract

US Food and Drug Administration. FDA approves tivozanib for relapsed or refractory advanced renal cell carcinoma [press release]. March 10, 2021. https://www.fda.gov/drugs/drug-approvals-and-databases/fda-approves-tivozanib-relapsed-or-refractory-advanced-renal-cell-carcinoma

US Food and Drug Administration. FDA grants accelerated approval to sacituzumab govitecan for advanced urothelial cancer [press release]. April 13, 2021. https://www.fda.gov/drugs/resources-information-approved-drugs/fda-grants-accelerated-approval-sacituzumab-govitecan-advanced-urothelial-cancer

Gastrointestinal Cancers

Abou-Alfa GK et al. Pemigatinib for previously treated, locally advanced or metastatic cholangiocarcinoma: A multicentre, open-label, phase 2 study. Lancet Oncol 2020;21(5):671-84. Abstract

André T et al. Pembrolizumab in microsatellite-instability-high advanced colorectal cancer. N Engl J Med 2020;383(23):2207-18. Abstract

Andre T et al. Pembrolizumab versus chemotherapy for microsatellite instability-high/mismatch repair deficient metastatic colorectal cancer: The phase 3 KEYNOTE-177 study. ASCO 2020;Abstract LBA4.

Dayyani F et al. A phase Ib multicenter study of trifluridine/tipiracil (FTD/TPI) in combination with irinotecan (IRI) in patients with advanced recurrent or unresectable gastric and gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma (aGEC) after at least one line of treatment with a fluoropyrimidine and platinum containing regimen. Gastrointestinal Cancers Symposium 2021;Abstract TPS251.

El-Khoueiry AB et al. Nivolumab (NIVO) plus ipilimumab (IPI) combination therapy in patients (pts) with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (aHCC): Long-term results from CheckMate 040. Gastrointestinal Cancers Symposium 2021;Abstract 269.

Finn RS et al. IMbrave150: Updated overall survival (OS) data from a global, randomized, open-label phase III study of atezolizumab (atezo) + bevacizumab (bev) versus sorafenib (sor) in patients (pts) with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). ASCO Gastrointestinal Cancers Symposium 2021;Abstract 267.

Golan T et al. Maintenance olaparib for germline BRCA-mutated metastatic pancreatic cancer. N Engl J Med 2019;381(4):317-27. Abstract

Golan T et al. Olaparib as maintenance treatment following first-line platinum-based chemotherapy (PBC) in patients with a germline BRCA mutation and metastatic pancreatic cancer: Phase III POLO trial. ASCO 2019;Abstract LBA4.

Hara H et al. A phase I/II trial of trifluridine/tipiracil in combination with irinotecan in patients with advanced gastric cancer refractory to fluoropyrimidine, platinum, and taxane. Gastrointestinal Cancers Symposium 2021;Abstract 210.

Kato K et al. Pembrolizumab plus chemotherapy versus chemotherapy as first-line therapy in patients with advanced esophageal cancer: The Phase 3 KEYNOTE-590 study. ESMO 2020;Abstract LBA8_PR.

Kelly RJ et al. Adjuvant nivolumab in resected esophageal or gastroesophageal junction cancer. N Engl J Med 2021;384(13):1191-203. Abstract

Kelly RJ et al. Adjuvant nivolumab (NIVO) in resected esophageal or gastroesophageal junction cancer (EC/GEJC) following neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (CRT): expanded efficacy and safety analyses from CheckMate 577. ASCO 2021;Abstract 4003.

Kindler HL et al. Maintenance olaparib in patients aged ≥65 years with a germline BRCA mutation and metastatic pancreatic cancer: Phase III POLO trial. ESMO 2020;Abstract SO-3.

Kuboki Y et al. The TRUSTY study: A randomized phase 2/3 Study of trifluridine/tipiracil plus bevacizumab versus irinotecan and fluoropyrimidine plus bevacizumab as second-line treatment in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer. ASCO 2021;Abstract 3507.

Lenz HJ al. Nivolumab (NIVO) + low-dose ipilimumab (IPI) as first-line (1L) therapy in microsatellite instability-high/mismatch repair-deficient (MSI-H/dMMR) metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC): Two-year clinical update. ASCO 2020;Abstract 4040.

Moehler MH et al. First-line (1L) nivolumab (NIVO) plus chemotherapy (chemo) versus chemo in advanced gastric cancer/gastroesophageal junction cancer/esophageal adenocarcinoma (GC/GEJC/EAC): Expanded efficacy and safety data from CheckMate 649. ASCO 2021;Abstract 4002.

Moehler MH et al. Nivolumab plus chemotherapy versus chemotherapy as first-line treatment for advanced gastric cancer/gastroesophageal junction cancer/esophageal adenocarcinoma: First results of the CheckMate 649 study. ESMO 2020;Abstract LBA6_PR.

Pfeiffer P et al. TAS-102 with or without bevacizumab in patients with chemorefractory metastatic colorectal cancer: An investigator-initiated, open-label, randomised, phase 2 trial. Lancet Oncol 2020;21(3):412-20. Abstract

Ren Z et al. Sintilimab plus bevacizumab biosimilar vs sorafenib as first-line treatment for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (ORIENT-32). ESMO Asia 2020;Abstract LBA2.

Reni M et al. Concordance between independent and investigator assessment of disease-free survival (DFS) in the APACT trial. ASCO 2020;Abstract 4618.

Shah MA et al. Multicenter, randomized phase II study of neoadjuvant pembrolizumab plus chemotherapy and chemoradiotherapy in esophageal adenocarcinoma (EAC). ASCO 2021;Abstract 4005.

Shitara K et al. Trastuzumab deruxtecan in previously treated HER2-positive gastric cancer. N Engl J Med 2020;382(25):2419-30. Abstract

Siena S et al. Trastuzumab deruxtecan (DS-8201) in patients with HER2-expressing metastatic colorectal cancer (DESTINY-CRC01): A multicentre, open-label, phase 2 trial. Lancet Oncol 2021;[Online ahead of print]. Abstract

Siena S et al. A phase II, multicenter, open-label study of trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd; DS-8201) in patients (pts) with HER2-expressing metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC): DESTINY-CRC01. ASCO 2020;Abstract 4000.

Tabernero J et al. Encorafenib plus cetuximab as a new standard of care for previously treated BRAF V600E-mutant metastatic colorectal cancer: Updated survival results and subgroup analyses from the BEACON study. J Clin Oncol 2021;39(4):273-84. Abstract

US Food and Drug Administration. FDA approves new dosing regimen for cetuximab [press release]. April 6, 2021. https://www.fda.gov/drugs/drug-approvals-and-databases/fda-approves-new-dosing-regimen-cetuximab

US Food and Drug Administration. FDA approves nivolumab in combination with chemotherapy for metastatic gastric cancer and esophageal adenocarcinoma [press release]. April 16, 2021. https://www.fda.gov/drugs/drug-approvals-and-databases/fda-approves-nivolumab-combination-chemotherapy-metastatic-gastric-cancer-and-esophageal

US Food and Drug Administration. FDA approves pembrolizumab for esophageal or GEJ carcinoma [press release]. March 22, 2021. https://www.fda.gov/drugs/resources-information-approved-drugs/fda-approves-pembrolizumab-esophageal-or-gej-carcinoma

US Food and Drug Administration. FDA grants accelerated approval to pembrolizumab for HER2-positive gastric cancer [press release]. May 5, 2021. https://www.fda.gov/drugs/drug-approvals-and-databases/fda-grants-accelerated-approval-pembrolizumab-her2-positive-gastric-cancer

Van Cutsem E et al. Trifluridine/tipiracil plus bevacizumab in patients with untreated metastatic colorectal cancer ineligible for intensive therapy: The randomized TASCO1 study. Ann Oncol 2020;31(9):1160-8. Abstract

Yau T et al. Efficacy and safety of nivolumab plus ipilimumab in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma previously treated with sorafenib. JAMA Oncol 2020;6(11):e204564. Abstract

Yoshino T et al. Trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd; DS-8201) in patients (pts) with HER2-expressing metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC): Final results from a phase 2, multicenter, open-label study (DESTINY-CRC01). ASCO 2021;Abstract 3505.

Acute Myeloid Leukemia and Myelodysplastic Syndromes

Ball BJ et al. Venetoclax and hypomethylating agents (HMAs) induce high response rates in MDS, including patients after HMA therapy failure. Blood Adv 2020;4(13):2866-70. Abstract

Daver N et al. Targeting FLT3 mutations in AML: Review of current knowledge and evidence. Leukemia 2019;33(2):299-312. Abstract

DiNardo CD et al. Mutant isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 inhibitor ivosidenib in combination with azacitidine for newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia. J Clin Oncol 2021;39(1):5765. Abstract

DiNardo CD et al. Azacitidine and venetoclax in previously untreated acute myeloid leukemia. N Engl J Med 2020;383:617-29. Abstract

DiNardo CD et al. Effect of enasidenib (ENA) plus azacitidine (AZA) on complete remission and overall response versus AZA monotherapy in mutant-IDH2 (mIDH2) newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia (ND-AML). ASCO 2020;Abstract 7501.

Fenaux P et al. Luspatercept in patients with lower-risk myelodysplastic syndromes. N Engl J Med 2020;382(2):140-51. Abstract

Garcia-Manero G et al. Oral cedazuridine/decitabine for MDS and CMML: A phase 2 pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic randomized crossover study. Blood 2020;136(6):674-83. Abstract

Garcia-Manero G et al. Pharmacokinetic exposure equivalence and preliminary efficacy and safety from a randomized cross-over phase 3 study (ASCERTAIN) of an oral hypomethylating agent ASTX727 (cedazuridine/decitabine) compared to IV decitabine. ASH 2019;Abstract 846.

Kadia TM et al. Phase II study of CPX-351 plus venetoclax in patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML). ASH 2020;Abstract 28.

Lancet JE et al. Five-year final results of a phase 3 study of CPX-351 versus 7 + 3 in older adults with newly diagnosed high-risk/secondary acute myeloid leukemia (AML): Outcomes by age subgroup and among responders. ASH 2020;Abstract 635.

Levis MJ et al. Phase 1 first-in-human study of irreversible FLT3 inhibitor FF-10101-01 in relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia. ASCO 2021;Abstract 7008.

Perl AE et al. Long-term survivors and gilteritinib safety beyond one year in FLT3-mutated R/R AML: ADMIRAL trial follow-up. ASCO 2020;Abstract 7514.

Ramos Perez JM et al. Liposomal cytarabine and daunorubicin (CPX-351) in combination with gemtuzumab ozogamicin (GO) in relapsed refractory (R/R) patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and post-hypomethylating agent (post-HMA) failure high-risk myelodysplastic syndrome (HR-MDS). ASH 2020;Abstract 987.

Roboz GJ et al. Ivosidenib induces deep durable remissions in patients with newly diagnosed IDH1-mutant acute myeloid leukemia. Blood 2020;135(7):463-71. Abstract

Sallman D et al. Tolerability and efficacy of the first-in-class anti-CD47 antibody magrolimab combined with azacitidine in MDS and AML patients: Phase Ib results. ASCO 2020;Abstract 7507.

Sekeres MA et al. Efficacy and safety of pevonedistat plus azacitidine vs azacitidine alone in higher-risk myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) from study P-2001 (NCT02610777). ASH 2020;Abstract 653.

Stein EM et al. Enasidenib monotherapy is effective in older patients with newly diagnosed IDH2 mutated acute myeloid leukemia and addition of azacitidine rescues enasidenib monotherapy failures: A phase 2/IB study of the Beat AML Master Trial. ASH 2020;Abstract 636.

Stein EM et al. Enasidenib in mutant IDH2 relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia. Blood 2017;130(6):722-31. Abstract

Wei AH et al. Oral azacitidine maintenance therapy for acute myeloid leukemia in first remission. N Engl J Med 2020;383(26):2526-37. Abstract

Wei AH et al. Venetoclax plus LDAC for newly diagnosed AML ineligible for intensive chemotherapy: A phase 3 randomized placebo-controlled trial. Blood 2020;135(24):2137-45. Abstract

Lung Cancer

Bauml J et al. Amivantamab in combination with lazertinib for the treatment of osimertinib-relapsed, chemotherapy-naïve EGFR mutant (EGFRm) non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and potential biomarkers for response. ASCO 2021;Abstract 9006.

Boyer M et al. Pembrolizumab plus ipilimumab or placebo for metastatic non-small-cell lung cancer with PD-L1 tumor proportion score ≥ 50%: Randomized, double-blind phase III KEYNOTE-598 study. J Clin Oncol 2021;[Online ahead of print]. Abstract

Cho BC et al. Amivantamab (JNJ-61186372), an EGFR-MET bispecific antibody, in combination with lazertinib, a 3rd-generation EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor, in advanced EGFR-mutant NSCLC. ESMO 2020;Abstract 1258O.

Faivre-Finn C et al. Four-year survival with durvalumab after chemoradiotherapy in stage III NSCLC — An update from the PACIFIC trial. J Thorac Oncol 2021;16(5):860-7. Abstract

Gainor JF et al. Registrational dataset from the phase I/II ARROW trial of pralsetinib (BLU-667) in patients (pts) with advanced RET fusion+ non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). ASCO 2020;Abstract 9515.

Goldman JW et al. Durvalumab, with or without tremelimumab, plus platinum-etoposide versus platinum-etoposide alone in first-line treatment of extensive-stage small-cell lung cancer (CASPIAN): Updated results from a randomised, controlled, open-label, phase 3 trial. Lancet Oncol 2021;22(1):51-65. Abstract.

Janne PA et al. Efficacy and safety of patritumab deruxtecan (HER3-DXd) in EGFR inhibitor-resistant, EGFR-mutated (EGFRm) non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). ASCO 2021;Abstract 9007.

Liu SV et al. Updated overall survival and PD-L1 subgroup analysis of patients with extensive-stage small-cell lung cancer treated with atezolizumab, carboplatin, and etoposide (IMpower133). J Clin Oncol 2021;39(6):619-30. Abstract

Nakagawa K et al. Trastuzumab deruxtecan in HER2-overexpressing metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC): Interim results of DESTINY-Lung01. WCLC 2021;Abstract OA04.05.

Paik PK et al. Tepotinib in non-small-cell lung cancer with MET exon 14 skipping mutations. N Engl J Med 2020;383(10):931-43. Abstract

Paz-Ares L et al. First-line nivolumab plus ipilimumab combined with two cycles of chemotherapy in patients with non-small-cell lung cancer (CheckMate 9LA): An international, randomised, open-label, phase 3 trial. Lancet Oncol 2021;22(2):198-211. Abstract

Ramalingam SS et al. Nivolumab + ipilimumab versus platinum-doublet chemotherapy as first-line treatment for advanced non-small cell lung cancer: Three-year update from CheckMate 227 part 1. ASCO 2020;Abstract 9500.

Ramalingam SS et al. Overall survival with osimertinib in untreated, EGFR-mutated advanced NSCLC. N Engl J Med 2020;382(1):41-50. Abstract

Reck M et al. IMpower133: Exploratory analysis of maintenance therapy in patients with extensive-stage small cell lung cancer. IASLC WCLC 2020;Abstract 0A11.06.

Reck M et al. IMpower150: Updated efficacy analysis in patients with EGFR mutations. ESMO 2020;Abstract 1293P.

Reck M et al. Pembrolizumab plus platinum chemotherapy and radiotherapy in unresectable, locally advanced, stage III NSCLC (KEYNOTE-799). IASLC WCLC 2020;Abstract 0A02.03.

Sabari JK et al. Amivantamab in post-platinum EGFR exon 20 insertion mutant non-small cell lung cancer. IASLC WCLC 2020;Abstract OA04.04.

Saito G et al. Real-world survey of pneumonitis/radiation pneumonitis among patients with locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer treated with chemoradiotherapy after durvalumab approval: A multicenter retrospective cohort study (HOPE-005/CRIMSON). ASCO 2020;Abstract 9039.

Sezer A et al. Cemiplimab monotherapy for first-line treatment of advanced non-small-cell lung cancer with PD-L1 of at least 50%: A multicentre, open-label, global, phase 3, randomised, controlled trial. Lancet 2021;397(10274):592-604. Abstract

Shaw AT et al. First-line lorlatinib or crizotinib in advanced ALK-positive lung cancer. N Engl J Med 2020;383(21):2018-29. Abstract

Smit EF et al. Trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd; DS-8201) in patients with HER2-mutated metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC): Interim results of DESTINY-Lung01. ASCO 2020;Abstract 9504.

Soria JC et al. Osimertinib in untreated EGFR-mutated advanced non-small-cell lung cancer. N Engl J Med 2018;378(2):113-25. Abstract

Thomas T et al. Evaluation of the incidence of pneumonitis in United States veterans with non-small cell lung cancer receiving durvalumab following chemoradiation. ASCO 2020;Abstract 9034.

Trigo J et al. Lurbinectedin as second-line treatment for patients with small-cell lung cancer: A single-arm, open-label, phase 2 basket trial. Lancet Oncol 2020;21(5):645-54. Abstract

Tsuboi M et al. Osimertinib adjuvant therapy in patients (pts) with resected EGFR mutated (EGFRm) NSCLC (ADAURA): Central nervous system (CNS) disease recurrence. ESMO 2020;Abstract LBA1.

US Food and Drug Administration. FDA approves cemiplimab-rwlc for non-small cell lung cancer with high PD-L1 expression [press release]. February 22, 2021. https://www.fda.gov/drugs/drug-approvals-and-databases/fda-approves-cemiplimab-rwlc-non-small-cell-lung-cancer-high-pd-l1-expression

US Food and Drug Administration. FDA approves lorlatinib for metastatic ALK-positive NSCLC [press release]. March 3, 2021. https://www.fda.gov/drugs/drug-approvals-and-databases/fda-approves-lorlatinib-metastatic-alk-positive-nsclc

Wakelee HA et al. IMpower010: Primary results of a phase III global study of atezolizumab versus best supportive care after adjuvant chemotherapy in resected stage IB-IIIA non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). ASCO 2021;Abstract 8500.

Wolf J et al. Capmatinib in MET exon 14-mutated or MET-amplified non-small-cell lung cancer. N Engl J Med 2020;383(10):944-57. Abstract

Wu YL et al. Osimertinib in resected EGFR-mutated non-small-cell lung cancer. N Engl J Med 2020;383(18):1711-23. Abstract

Xia B et al. How to select the best upfront therapy for metastatic disease? Focus on ALK-rearranged non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Transl Lung Cancer Res 2020;9(6):2521-34. Abstract

Yang JCH et al. Osimertinib in patients with epidermal growth factor receptor mutation-positive non-small-cell lung cancer and leptomeningeal metastases: The BLOOM study. J Clin Oncol 2020;38(6):538-47. Abstract